Hospice Knowledge Center

What is Continuous Home Care? Hospice CHC level of care

Continuous Home Care (CHC) is one of the four Medicare hospice levels of care. It supports patients in symptom crisis who can be safely managed at home with intensive predominantly nursing care.

By Goodwin Hospice Academy Editorial Team· Published February 16, 2026·Last reviewed February 16, 2026· 5 min read

CHC, in one sentence

CHC is intensive short-term hospice care at home, provided predominantly by nursing, for a symptom-crisis period that would otherwise require inpatient admission.

Criteria for CHC

CHC requires: (1) a medical crisis such as unrelieved pain, severe dyspnea, or terminal agitation; (2) predominantly nursing care — at least 8 hours in a 24-hour period, more than half of which are nursing (RN or LPN); (3) the patient is at home (routine home care setting).

Hourly documentation

Every hour of CHC must be documented individually: who provided care, what was done, and clinical justification for continued crisis-level care.

When to step down

As soon as the symptom crisis is resolved and the patient can be managed at routine home care, step the level of care back down. Prolonged CHC without documented ongoing crisis is a common audit-risk pattern.

Frequently asked questions

What is the minimum CHC duration in a day?
At least 8 hours of predominantly nursing care in a 24-hour period.
Can CHC be provided in a facility?
CHC applies to patients in a routine home care setting. Patients in an inpatient setting who need crisis symptom management are candidates for GIP, not CHC.
How is CHC billed?
On an hourly basis for the qualifying hours. Refer to the CMS payment rules for current rates.

Sources & further reading

  1. CMS Medicare Benefit Policy Manual, Ch. 9
  2. 42 CFR §418.204 — Levels of care

Educational content only. Not a substitute for your organization’s policies, your medical director’s clinical judgment, or current CMS guidance.

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